latentbrief

Model comparison

GPT-5.4 Mini vs Gemini 2.5 Flash

The most significant observable difference is Gemini 2.5 Flash's ability to handle a larger token context window of 1,048,576 tokens compared to GPT-5.4 Mini's 400,000 tokens.

Specs

MetricGPT-5.4 MiniGemini 2.5 Flash
Context window400K tokens1.0M tokens
Input $/1M tokens$0.750$0.300
Output $/1M tokens$4.50$2.50
ModalitiesFile · Image · TextFile · Image · Text · Audio · Video
Open weightsNoNo

Capability differences

CapabilityGPT-5.4 MiniGemini 2.5 Flash
Extended thinkingNoYes

How they differ

Context handling

GPT-5.4 Mini

GPT-5.4 Mini supports up to 400,000 tokens, suitable for moderate-scale tasks but limited for very large inputs or conversations.

Gemini 2.5 Flash

Gemini 2.5 Flash excels in processing larger datasets and maintaining extensive conversational histories due to its 1,048,576-token context window.

Reasoning approach

GPT-5.4 Mini

GPT-5.4 Mini focuses on high-quality reasoning with text and file inputs but lacks native audio and video support.

Gemini 2.5 Flash

Gemini 2.5 Flash integrates multimodal reasoning with support for text, file, image, audio, and video inputs.

Cost profile

GPT-5.4 Mini

GPT-5.4 Mini has a higher cost profile, charging $0.75/1M input tokens and $4.5/1M output tokens.

Gemini 2.5 Flash

Gemini 2.5 Flash offers a cost-efficient operation at $0.3/1M input tokens and $2.5/1M output tokens.

Vision

GPT-5.4 Mini

GPT-5.4 Mini handles image inputs but lacks comprehensive multimodal support for audio and video.

Gemini 2.5 Flash

Gemini 2.5 Flash supports vision-related tasks with image processing alongside other media types.

Open weights

GPT-5.4 Mini

GPT-5.4 Mini does not provide open-source weights and remains proprietary to OpenAI.

Gemini 2.5 Flash

Gemini 2.5 Flash does not offer open weights and remains proprietary to Google.

GPT-5.4 Mini — what sets it apart

  • +GPT-5.4 Mini focuses exclusively on text and file inputs without multimodal capabilities.
  • +GPT-5.4 Mini's narrower focus on text supports simpler reasoning workflows.
  • +GPT-5.4 Mini is configured for latency-sensitive text-heavy applications despite higher costs.

Gemini 2.5 Flash — what sets it apart

  • +Gemini 2.5 Flash supports audio and video inputs in addition to text, files, and images.
  • +Gemini 2.5 Flash allows a much larger token context size, enabling richer long-form processing.
  • +Gemini 2.5 Flash is notably more cost-efficient for both input and output tokens.

Gemini 2.5 Flash's larger token context and multimodal capabilities stand out as the most consequential differences for tasks requiring extensive input-output workflows.

Analysis synthesized from gpt-4o, llama-4-maverick, phi-4, etc.